See elde on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pulaar", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut, slice (wood)" ], "id": "en-elde-ff-verb-QUag12GC", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) to cut, slice (wood)" ], "related": [ { "word": "elal" } ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pulaar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to disdain, dislike" ], "id": "en-elde-ff-verb-9s7dyaUn", "links": [ [ "disdain", "disdain" ], [ "dislike", "dislike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) to disdain, dislike" ], "related": [ { "word": "elko" }, { "word": "eloowo" } ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eld" }, "expansion": "English: eld", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: eld" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "eild" }, "expansion": "Scots: eild", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: eild" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ieldu" }, "expansion": "Old English ieldu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ieldu, eldo, ieldo (“age”). More at eld.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "age, span of years" ], "id": "en-elde-enm-noun-SjBhZO2I", "links": [ [ "age", "age" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 74 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "era, epoch" ], "id": "en-elde-enm-noun-h8Sl9ud7", "links": [ [ "era", "era" ], [ "epoch", "epoch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "period" ], "id": "en-elde-enm-noun-UUyxP2A0", "links": [ [ "period", "period" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "eelde" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "enm", "3": "eelde", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English eelde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "enm", "3": "eelde" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English eelde", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "ang", "3": "ealdian" }, "expansion": "Old English ealdian", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English eelde, eelde, from Old English ealdian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Scots", "lang_code": "gmw-msc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to grow old" ], "id": "en-elde-gmw-msc-verb-IqAU3gPT", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "old", "old" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to grow old" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eild" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "eldet", "11": "present participle", "12": "eldende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "eld", "5": "present tense", "6": "elder", "7": "simple past and past participle", "8": "elda", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "elde (imperative eld, present tense elder, simple past and past participle elda or eldet, present participle eldende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "eldgammel" }, { "word": "foreldet" } ], "glosses": [ "to age (somebody or something; cause to look older)" ], "id": "en-elde-nb-verb-vbVW5N7V", "links": [ [ "age", "age" ] ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "old" }, "expansion": "English old", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "alt" }, "expansion": "German alt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "(noun):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "da", "3": "ælde" }, "expansion": "Danish ælde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elli" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alþį̄" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alþį̄", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "verb" }, "expansion": "(verb):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to alder (“age”) and eldre (“older”, comparative degree of gamal/gammal), going all the way back to the Proto-Germanic adjective *aldaz, whence modern English old and German alt. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (“grow”).\n* (noun): From Danish ælde, from with Old Norse elli, from Proto-Germanic *alþį̄.\n* (verb): From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eldene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "old age, oldness" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-61-bwuXR", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "age", "age" ], [ "oldness", "oldness" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "old" }, "expansion": "English old", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "alt" }, "expansion": "German alt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "(noun):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "da", "3": "ælde" }, "expansion": "Danish ælde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elli" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alþį̄" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alþį̄", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "verb" }, "expansion": "(verb):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to alder (“age”) and eldre (“older”, comparative degree of gamal/gammal), going all the way back to the Proto-Germanic adjective *aldaz, whence modern English old and German alt. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (“grow”).\n* (noun): From Danish ælde, from with Old Norse elli, from Proto-Germanic *alþį̄.\n* (verb): From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eldast", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "eldt", "11": "imperative", "12": "eld", "13": "past participle", "14": "eld", "15": "present participle", "16": "eldande", "2": "verb", "3": "passive", "4": "eldast", "5": "present tense", "6": "elder", "7": "past tense", "8": "elde", "9": "supine" }, "expansion": "elde (passive eldast, present tense elder, past tense elde, supine eldt, imperative eld, past participle eld, present participle eldande)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to make old, have look old" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-w3-pQaLe", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "look", "look" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make old, have look old" ], "related": [ { "word": "alder" }, { "word": "gamal" }, { "word": "gammal" }, { "word": "eldre" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ailidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from eld (“fire”), from Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. The verb may be directly inherited from Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eldene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the act of kindling a fire, heating, warming" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-X4GrmfUN", "links": [ [ "kindling", "kindling" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "heating", "heating" ], [ "warming", "warming" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "firewood (or other material set for burning)" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-J1uo8K2b", "links": [ [ "firewood", "firewood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brensel" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ailidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from eld (“fire”), from Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. The verb may be directly inherited from Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eldar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "eldande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "kan du elde opp i omnen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to kindle (a fire)" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-pyZDVGPe", "links": [ [ "kindle", "kindle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to kindle (a fire)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to heat up" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-B0M2DteD", "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to heat up" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "han elda opp krigarane", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to egg on, provoke, encourage, motivate" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-WahNqFbj", "links": [ [ "egg on", "egg on" ], [ "provoke", "provoke" ], [ "encourage", "encourage" ], [ "motivate", "motivate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative, by extension) to egg on, provoke, encourage, motivate" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Metallurgy", "orig": "nn:Metallurgy", "parents": [ "Metals", "Technology", "Matter", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep (i.e. a metal) inside a fire" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-Dfda65~I", "links": [ [ "metallurgy", "metallurgy" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, metallurgy) to keep (i.e. a metal) inside a fire" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "metallurgy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to emit sparks, glow" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-JlzxxfPh", "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ], [ "spark", "spark" ], [ "glow", "glow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to emit sparks, glow" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "eg eldar i halsen", "type": "example" }, { "text": "det eldar for brystet", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to experience a burning, stinging pain" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-verb-6B~Tt5s2", "links": [ [ "burning", "burning" ], [ "stinging", "stinging" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to experience a burning, stinging pain" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "ala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "4": "", "5": "grow", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“grow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eldi. Related to ala (“to foster, breed”), from Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“grow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 9 2 5 1 1 4 4 17 6 5 4 4 5 9 3 8 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 1 4 1 1 3 3 27 5 4 4 3 4 7 3 11 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rearing, breeding of animals" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-e66od8bJ", "links": [ [ "rear", "rear" ], [ "breed", "breed" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "74 1 1 24", "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "al" }, { "_dis1": "74 1 1 24", "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "avl" }, { "_dis1": "74 1 1 24", "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "dyreavl" }, { "_dis1": "74 1 1 24", "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "oppal" }, { "_dis1": "74 1 1 24", "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "oppdrett" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offspring" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-bPXuCc6h", "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "al" }, { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "avkjøme" }, { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "avkom" }, { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "oppal" }, { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "ungar" }, { "_dis1": "0 85 14 0", "sense": "offspring", "word": "yngel" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "he is of good stock", "text": "han er av godt elde" } ], "glosses": [ "stock, lineage" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-qKshgm4H", "links": [ [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 17 82 0", "sense": "stock, lineage", "word": "slag" }, { "_dis1": "0 17 82 0", "sense": "stock, lineage", "word": "ætt" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "breeding animal" ], "id": "en-elde-nn-noun-zRVTOrDd", "links": [ [ "breeding", "breeding" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "37 1 4 58", "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "aledyr" }, { "_dis1": "37 1 4 58", "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "alsdyr" }, { "_dis1": "37 1 4 58", "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "avlsdyr" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eldum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m-p", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "elde m pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "elde m pl", "name": "ang-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Anglian" }, "expansion": "(Anglian)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "elde", "3": "", "4": "elde", "5": "", "6": "elda", "7": "", "8": "eldum" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ielde" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglian Old English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ielde" ], "id": "en-elde-ang-noun-3nPyxWNN", "links": [ [ "ielde", "ielde#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "Anglian", "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈel.de/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.de]" } ], "word": "elde" }
{ "categories": [ "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Fula verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "elal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pulaar" ], "glosses": [ "to cut, slice (wood)" ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "slice", "slice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) to cut, slice (wood)" ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Fula verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "elko" }, { "word": "eloowo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pulaar" ], "glosses": [ "to disdain, dislike" ], "links": [ [ "disdain", "disdain" ], [ "dislike", "dislike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Pulaar) to disdain, dislike" ], "tags": [ "Pulaar" ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eld" }, "expansion": "English: eld", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: eld" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "eild" }, "expansion": "Scots: eild", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: eild" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ieldu" }, "expansion": "Old English ieldu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ieldu, eldo, ieldo (“age”). More at eld.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "age, span of years" ], "links": [ [ "age", "age" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "era, epoch" ], "links": [ [ "era", "era" ], [ "epoch", "epoch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "period" ], "links": [ [ "period", "period" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eelde" } ], "word": "elde" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "enm", "3": "eelde", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English eelde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "enm", "3": "eelde" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English eelde", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "ang", "3": "ealdian" }, "expansion": "Old English ealdian", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English eelde, eelde, from Old English ealdian.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-msc", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "elde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Scots", "lang_code": "gmw-msc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Scots intransitive verbs", "Middle Scots lemmas", "Middle Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Middle Scots terms derived from Old English", "Middle Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Middle Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Middle Scots verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to grow old" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "old", "old" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to grow old" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eild" } ], "word": "elde" } { "derived": [ { "word": "eldgammel" }, { "word": "foreldet" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "eldet", "11": "present participle", "12": "eldende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "eld", "5": "present tense", "6": "elder", "7": "simple past and past participle", "8": "elda", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "elde (imperative eld, present tense elder, simple past and past participle elda or eldet, present participle eldende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to age (somebody or something; cause to look older)" ], "links": [ [ "age", "age" ] ] } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "old" }, "expansion": "English old", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "alt" }, "expansion": "German alt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "(noun):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "da", "3": "ælde" }, "expansion": "Danish ælde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elli" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alþį̄" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alþį̄", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "verb" }, "expansion": "(verb):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to alder (“age”) and eldre (“older”, comparative degree of gamal/gammal), going all the way back to the Proto-Germanic adjective *aldaz, whence modern English old and German alt. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (“grow”).\n* (noun): From Danish ælde, from with Old Norse elli, from Proto-Germanic *alþį̄.\n* (verb): From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eldene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "old age, oldness" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "age", "age" ], [ "oldness", "oldness" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "old" }, "expansion": "English old", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "alt" }, "expansion": "German alt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "(noun):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "da", "3": "ælde" }, "expansion": "Danish ælde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elli" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alþį̄" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alþį̄", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "verb" }, "expansion": "(verb):", "name": "sense" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to alder (“age”) and eldre (“older”, comparative degree of gamal/gammal), going all the way back to the Proto-Germanic adjective *aldaz, whence modern English old and German alt. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (“grow”).\n* (noun): From Danish ælde, from with Old Norse elli, from Proto-Germanic *alþį̄.\n* (verb): From Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eldast", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "eldt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "eldt", "11": "imperative", "12": "eld", "13": "past participle", "14": "eld", "15": "present participle", "16": "eldande", "2": "verb", "3": "passive", "4": "eldast", "5": "present tense", "6": "elder", "7": "past tense", "8": "elde", "9": "supine" }, "expansion": "elde (passive eldast, present tense elder, past tense elde, supine eldt, imperative eld, past participle eld, present participle eldande)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "alder" }, { "word": "gamal" }, { "word": "gammal" }, { "word": "eldre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make old, have look old" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "look", "look" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make old, have look old" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ailidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from eld (“fire”), from Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. The verb may be directly inherited from Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elder", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eldene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the act of kindling a fire, heating, warming" ], "links": [ [ "kindling", "kindling" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "heating", "heating" ], [ "warming", "warming" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "firewood (or other material set for burning)" ], "links": [ [ "firewood", "firewood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brensel" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ailidaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ailidaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "elda" }, "expansion": "Old Norse elda", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from eld (“fire”), from Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. The verb may be directly inherited from Old Norse elda.", "forms": [ { "form": "eldar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "eldast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "eldande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "eld", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples", "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs", "Requests for translations of Norwegian Nynorsk usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "kan du elde opp i omnen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to kindle (a fire)" ], "links": [ [ "kindle", "kindle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to kindle (a fire)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to heat up" ], "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to heat up" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples", "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs", "Requests for translations of Norwegian Nynorsk usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "han elda opp krigarane", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to egg on, provoke, encourage, motivate" ], "links": [ [ "egg on", "egg on" ], [ "provoke", "provoke" ], [ "encourage", "encourage" ], [ "motivate", "motivate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative, by extension) to egg on, provoke, encourage, motivate" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs", "nn:Metallurgy" ], "glosses": [ "to keep (i.e. a metal) inside a fire" ], "links": [ [ "metallurgy", "metallurgy" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, metallurgy) to keep (i.e. a metal) inside a fire" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "metallurgy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to emit sparks, glow" ], "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ], [ "spark", "spark" ], [ "glow", "glow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to emit sparks, glow" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Norwegian Nynorsk usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "eg eldar i halsen", "type": "example" }, { "text": "det eldar for brystet", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to experience a burning, stinging pain" ], "links": [ [ "burning", "burning" ], [ "stinging", "stinging" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to experience a burning, stinging pain" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine", "nonstandard", "noun" ], "word": "elda" }, { "english": "with a infinitive", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "elda" } ], "word": "elde" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "eldi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse eldi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "ala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*alaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂el-", "4": "", "5": "grow", "id": "grow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“grow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eldi. Related to ala (“to foster, breed”), from Old Norse ala, from Proto-Germanic *alaną. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“grow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "eldet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "elda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rearing, breeding of animals" ], "links": [ [ "rear", "rear" ], [ "breed", "breed" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "offspring" ], "links": [ [ "offspring", "offspring" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "he is of good stock", "text": "han er av godt elde" } ], "glosses": [ "stock, lineage" ], "links": [ [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "breeding animal" ], "links": [ [ "breeding", "breeding" ], [ "animal", "animal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "al" }, { "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "avl" }, { "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "dyreavl" }, { "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "oppal" }, { "sense": "breeding of animals", "word": "oppdrett" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "al" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "avkjøme" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "avkom" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "oppal" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "ungar" }, { "sense": "offspring", "word": "yngel" }, { "sense": "stock, lineage", "word": "slag" }, { "sense": "stock, lineage", "word": "ætt" }, { "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "aledyr" }, { "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "alsdyr" }, { "sense": "animal that is used for breeding", "word": "avlsdyr" } ], "word": "elde" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eldum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m-p", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "elde m pl", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "elde m pl", "name": "ang-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "Anglian" }, "expansion": "(Anglian)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "elde", "3": "", "4": "elde", "5": "", "6": "elda", "7": "", "8": "eldum" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ielde" } ], "categories": [ "Anglian Old English", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English pluralia tantum", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ielde" ], "links": [ [ "ielde", "ielde#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "Anglian", "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈel.de/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.de]" } ], "word": "elde" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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